Helm Health

cardiac · O3I

Omega-3 Index

The percentage of EPA and DHA (the marine omega-3 fats) in your red blood cell membranes — a stable, longer-term reflection of omega-3 status that responds to diet and fish-oil intake over weeks to months.

This page is general wellness education, not medical advice. Your own lab’s reference range and your clinician’s interpretation always take precedence.

Typical reference range

GroupGeneral range
AdultsHigher-risk < 4%; intermediate 4–8%; desirable ≥ 8%

Optimal-band note: An Omega-3 Index of 8–12% is the commonly cited desirable range, associated with lower cardiovascular risk. Below 4% is considered higher risk.

Units: %. Ranges vary by lab and assay — read yours against the range printed on your own report.

What high Omega-3 Index can mean

  • Regular fatty fish intake
  • Fish-oil / algae omega-3 supplements

What low Omega-3 Index can mean

  • Low fish / omega-3 intake
  • High omega-6 relative intake

Related markers

Sources